What Is The Price Knowledge :: essays research papers

What Is the Price Knowledge     I feel in that respect is a definite need for cognizeledge in todays society, but in that respect is also a definite point when it has g iodin(a) too far. It has gone too farby conducting experiments on people without letting them know the consequencesand side effects that will place upon them. It has also reached an extremewhen the individual becomes physically or mentally impaired after the experiments .I fancy this treatment as both immoral and unethical there is no reason to harma normally healthy person for nigh advancement in scientific knowledge .     In doing research for this newsprint I have found many examples where human races were used as "guinea pigs" or killed. One example of this misconductwas in 1959 it was a common practice for drug companies to provide samples ofexperimental drugs, to physicians, who were then remunerative to gather data on theirpatients taking the drugs. Physi cians throughout the country decreed theredrugs to patients without their knowledge or combine as part of this broadly speakingcontrolled research. Example of this was the drug sedative thalidomide wasgiven to vast number of pregant women and caused thousands of lineage defects innewborn infants. Because of this event, the Kefauver - Harris amendmants tofood, drug and cosmetic act were passed requiring informal consent be obtainedin the testing of these drugs.      Another rascality research aim was doctors injected live cancercells into underprivileged elderly patients without their permission. Theresearch went forward without retread by the hospitals research committee andover the objections of three physicians consulted, who argued that the proposedsubjects were unfit of prominent ample consent to participate. The revealing ofthe experiment served to make both officials and the instrument panel of Regents of theUniversity of the State of New York, awar e of the shortcomings of procedures inplace to protect human subjects. They were further concerned over the publicsreaction to revealing of the research and the meeting it would have on researchgenerally and the institutions in particular. After a review the Board ofRegents disapproved the researchers. They suspended the licenses of Dr.sMandel and Southam, but since delayed the suspension and put the physicianson probation for one year.     Another example took place during World contend II. The new field ofradiation science was at the center of one of the most ambitious and concealedresearch efforts the world has known military man radiation experiments. They wereundertaken in secret to help understand radiation risks to workers occupied inthe development of the atomic bomb. Following the war, the new Atomic brawn